How To Teach the Holy Trinity

Teaching the Holy Trinity can be a little tricky. Like many concepts, starting with a concrete lesson and proceeding to the abstract may help children begin to understand the Holy Trinity.

1. Use analogies.

Explain the Holy Trinity using simple analogies that children can understand. For example, just like water can exist in three forms (solid, liquid, and gas) but is still one substance, God exists in three persons (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit) but is still one God. 

2. Use Bible Stories.

Use stories from the Bible to teach children about the Holy Trinity. For example, you can use the story of Jesus' baptism in the river Jordan, where the Holy Spirit descended like a dove and the voice of God the Father was heard from heaven, to explain how the three persons of the Holy Trinity are distinct but one.

3. Use Visual Aids.

Use visual aids such as pictures, diagrams, or videos to help children understand the concept of the Holy Trinity. You can use images of a three-leaf clover, triangle, or three interlocking circles to visually represent the three persons of the Holy Trinity.

This is a popular craft that can be used to teach the Holy Trinity:

Holy Trinity Craftivity

Even at an early age, children can begin to understand that God exists as one God in 3 Persons: God the Father, God the Son, and God the Holy Spirit.

Read Across America Day Ideas For Big Kids

4th Graders may be big kids, but most still like to be part of the Read Across America Day celebration.

Here are a few ideas that are fairly easy to implement:

1. Pair up with a buddy class for story time. 📘

If you are in a school with younger grades, try pairing up with Kindergarten or First Grade. The fourth graders can bring in picture books they liked when were little to read to a younger buddy. Alternatively, the school librarian could help with book selection. Students can finish up with a snack and juice or even make it a reading picnic!

2. Play a Dr. Seuss book trivia game. 🤔

Create a trivia game using sentences from Dr. Seuss books. Read each sentence and have students guess which Dr. Seuss book the sentence came from.

3. Schedule D.E.A.R. time. 📖

Drop Everything And Read! Do this with your class or get the whole school involved. Decide on a time and for 15 minutes everyone in the school drops everything and reads. 

4. Organize a book collection. 📚

Ask students to gather up books they have outgrowned and donate them to an organization in need.

5. Start a book club. 📕

Students may want to be part of a small group reading the same book. Assist students in getting started by looking for multiple copies of the book. You can ask the librarian, check local thrift stores, or borrow from a colleague. 

Even big kids can enjoy Read Across America Day!☆

Additional posts about READING:

5 Ways to Teach Reading Comprehension

Benefits of Read Alouds in the Classroom

10 Ways to Promote Reading at Home

The Benefits of Buddy Classes in School

Buddy classes in school are when two classes from different grade levels, usually a higher and lower grade, are paired together. The purpose of buddy classes is to foster relationship building, provide mentorship, and extend the school community.

Benefits of buddy classes in school include:

1. Positive relationships are developed between the younger and older students, which can help to create a more positive school environment.
2. The older students can act as mentors for the younger students, helping to explain concepts and provide guidance.
3. The younger students can practice their social skills with the older students.
4. Younger students receive individual help with tasks.
5. The buddy system provides all students with a sense of belonging to the school community.

Buddy classes can meet monthly, quarterly, or as the need arises. You could start by scheduling a few days throughout the year, and add more days if desired.

Here are some buddy class ideas you can start out with:

Math Games

Reading Games

Review Games

Planting Seeds

Monthly Themed Crafts

Reading Picture Books

Making Cards for Veterans or Seniors

Special Day Activities (100 Day, Read Across America Day, etc.)

Writing

Holiday Projects

Making Posters

Studying for a Quiz or Test

Flash Cards

Scavenger Hunts

Craftivities

Readers' Theater 

Poem Reading and Writing

The possibilities for buddy classes are endless!

4 Lent Activities for Families

Children can develop a closer relationship with God during Lent. Lent activities revolve around prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. 

Here are a few Lenten activities you may want to try:

1. Make a prayer jar. 

Have children write a prayer each day, and place it in the jar. 

You can add a prayer choice board...

Prayer Choice Board

Or a use a  prayer box instead of a jar...

Prayer Box

An alternative could be to set up a prayer writing center...

Prayer Writing Center

2. Make Lenten crosses.

Gather small sticks and tie them together with string. You can even use the crosses to make a Lenten garden!

3. Participate in a Lenten fast.

Brainstorm a list of items that children could possibly give up during Lent (electronics, cookies, candy, etc.) Have students choose one to give up.

4. Give to others.

This may be a good time to sort out clothes and toys that are outgrown to donate to charity. Children may be able to help with a service project during lent. They could also help clean out the pantry or go shopping to choose items to donate to a food pantry. 

Choose an activity to complete during Lent, and watch the children grow closer to God!

Formative Assessment Types That Students Will Love!

 Formative assessment can be fun and creative!

1. Break students into groups and challenge them to put on a skit. 

Skits work with almost any content area! They can be used to show understanding of a particular reading passage, a timeline of events in social studies, problem-solving in math, or a process in science. 

2. Have students create a quiz.

Students could create a short quiz on a topic and exchange it with a partner. The partner groups could then have a discussion about the questions and answers.

Another option would be for students to submit questions and you could select a few to create a quiz. 

3. Use self-evaluation charts in your classroom.

From time to time, ask students to rate their learning. Students are quite aware of how well they are grasping the material you are teaching, so simply ask them! These charts have been super helpful in getting quick feedback from students. Students rate their understanding on a scale of 1 - 5. There is no 0 because being ready to learn counts! You're sure to smile when students rate themselves an off-the-charts 10!

5 Ways to Celebrate the 100th Day of School for Big Kids

 Big kids can celebrate the 100th Day of School too! 

1. Create a 100th-Day of School time capsule.

Have the students write letters to themselves about what they've learned in school so far and what they hope to learn. Put the letters in a time capsule to be opened up on the 150th or 175th day of school. No need to spend any money...roll up the letters and stick them in an empty paper towel roll.

2. Have a 100th-Day of School scavenger hunt.

Create a list of 100 items for the students to find around the school, in their classrooms, and on the playground. Students may enjoy working with a partner for this activity. Play for fun or for small prizes.

3. Partner up with a younger buddy class.

The big kids will love to work with the little ones on 100th-Day activities, and the teachers will appreciate the help. Have the big kids help the little ones make 100th-Day crowns or complete one of the many activities here:

100th Day of School Activities

4. Celebrate with a 100th-Day party!

Have 100th-Day snacks such as a Twinkie and 2 mini donuts to make the number 100 or have students make trail mix with 100 pieces of snacks. Play music from 100 years ago!

5. Have a 100th-Day photo shoot.

Take pictures of your 100th-Day activities and party. The photos will look extra special if students dress as if they're 100 years old!

Make sure to join in on the fun!

With faith and friendship,

5 Ways To Teach Reading Comprehension

Reading comprehension is a major goal of reading instruction. Reading comprehension skills include visualization, making connections, character analysis, sequencing, discovering a theme, finding the main idea and details, drawing conclusions, comparing and contrasting, and more. Teaching reading comprehension can be fun!

Here are a few reading comprehension activities and strategies for your consideration:

1. Draw pictures during read-a-louds to help with visualizing.

Choose a passage or chapter from the book you are reading. Hand out a blank sheet of paper and tell students to draw what they picture in their minds during a read-a-loud. When you are finished reading, discuss the drawings or give students an opportunity to walk around and look at other classmates' drawings. Another option is to read a poem. Students love drawing pictures while they listen to Shel Silverstein's silly poems!

2. Create timelines to help with sequencing.

Give students a blank timeline and have them fill it in as they read. It may be beneficial to complete a timeline together first if students are not familiar with this tool.

This timeline resource contains a blank timeline along with other specific timelines:

3. Use Venn Diagrams to help with Compare and Contrast.

It may be fun to begin with overlapping hula hoops on the ground to sort information. Write the 2 ideas and specific information to be compared on index cards. Have students sort into the hula hoops. You could complete one together as a class and then break up into small groups to sort cards for other stories or text.

This activity works well if you integrate social studies into your reading block. This Lenape resource is an example of how a social studies text could be used for a compare and contrast activity using a Venn Diagram. It is appropriate for the New Jersey curriculum, but could work with any state in which the Lenape are studied.

4. Give students time to make connections to self, world, and other stories.

After reading, have students finish this sentence: 

This story reminds me of...

Suggest that students think about how the story reminds them of something that they experienced, something that happened in the real world, or another text. Have students respond on a sticky note and share responses.

These worksheets may help students organize their information: 

5. Have students use toy magnifying glasses to work on drawing conclusions.

Hand out inexpensive magnifying glasses and explain to students that they are gathering evidence in the story. Explain that drawing conclusions means using what you read and what you already know to form an idea or come up with an answer to a question. Use a notebook or this worksheet to help students with drawing conclusions: 

With activities that keep students engaged, comprehension is sure to improve!