4th Grade Frenzy: Writing
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Showing posts with label Writing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Writing. Show all posts

October 5, 2024

4 Ways to Help 4th Grade Students Improve Handwriting

As students progress through elementary school, handwriting remains an essential skill, even in this digital age. By 4th grade, students are expected to write more frequently and with greater complexity. Improving handwriting is key for both academic success and boosting confidence. Below are four effective strategies for helping your 4th graders enhance their handwriting skills.


1. Daily Handwriting Warm-ups

A great way to start improving handwriting is by incorporating daily warm-up exercises. These activities help students improve fine motor skills and prepare their hands for writing tasks. You can dedicate just 5 minutes at the beginning of the school day to practice basic strokes such as loops, curves, and lines. These foundational shapes are crucial for both print and cursive writing.

Activity Tip: Try having students trace letters or shapes using worksheets that include patterns like circles, lines, and zigzags. 

2. Focus on Letter Formation and Spacing

At the 4th grade level, some students may have developed bad habits when forming their letters. Spend time reviewing proper letter formation, ensuring that students are consistently forming each letter from top to bottom and left to right. It can be helpful to focus on specific letters that are commonly problematic. Model writing short sentences showing the proper spacing between words. Have students copy the sentences for practice.

Activity Tip: Provide students with practice sheets that break down each letter into simple strokes. You can also use dry-erase boards for students to practice writing larger letters, then gradually reduce the size for more precision.

3. Encourage Writing in Real-World Contexts

Handwriting practice shouldn’t feel like a chore. One way to make it more enjoyable and meaningful is to connect it to real-world writing tasks. Have your students write letters to a pen pal, create posters for classroom events, or keep a daily journal. The more often students write in an authentic context, the more they’ll have an opportunity to apply the handwriting skills they’re learning.

Activity Tip: Assign weekly fun writing tasks that focus on handwriting quality. For example, have students write a letter to their favorite author, describe a recent field trip, or create a comic strip. This way, they’ll be motivated to put effort into their writing.

4. Provide Feedback and Positive Reinforcement

As students work on improving their handwriting, it’s important to provide constructive feedback and celebrate their progress. Focus on the aspects they’re doing well, such as improved letter spacing or consistent size, while suggesting areas where they can improve. Positive reinforcement helps to keep students motivated and gives them confidence in their abilities.

Activity Tip: Set up a handwriting “improvement chart” where students can track their progress over time. You could also have a “Handwriting Hero of the Week” award for students who’ve shown significant improvement or effort.


Improving handwriting takes time and practice, but with a little creativity and consistency, your 4th graders can develop legible, confident writing. By incorporating warm-ups, focusing on letter formation, making writing meaningful, and providing positive reinforcement, you can help your students make noticeable progress!

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With faith and friendship,

September 12, 2024

Robot Activities for Elementary Students

As teachers, we are always looking for ways to bring stories to life and engage our students in creative, hands-on learning. The Wild Robot by Peter Brown is a beloved novel that blends themes of nature, survival, and technology through the journey of Roz, a robot stranded in the wild. With the release of The Wild Robot movie, now is the perfect time to incorporate robot-themed activities that deepen students' understanding and enhance their connection to the story.

Here are four robot-themed activities designed to complement the book and/or movie and spark your students' imaginations.

1. Build a Survival Robot

In The Wild Robot, Roz must learn how to survive in the wilderness. Challenge your students to design and build their own "survival robot" using recycled materials like cardboard, foil, and plastic containers. Have students think about the types of features their robot would need to survive in different environments, such as a forest, desert, or ocean.

2. Create a Nature Journal

In The Wild Robot, Roz learns from the animals and the environment around her. To reflect this, students can create their own nature journals as if they were robots like Roz. Take students outside to observe their surroundings, and have them document their observations in a journal using descriptive language and sketches.

3. Robot Emotions Writing Task

One of the key themes of The Wild Robot is Roz learning about emotions and forming relationships with the animals. In this writing activity, ask students to imagine how a robot might express or understand emotions like fear, happiness, or sadness.

Have students write a short story or diary entry from the perspective of a robot who is experiencing emotions for the first time. Encourage them to be creative, thinking about how a robot might explain feelings in logical or mechanical terms.

4. Robot Themed Lessons

Have students build this robot to learn about math functions. What a fun way to practice math!

Math Functions Robot Activity


By incorporating these robot-themed activities into your lessons, you can spark your students' creativity and critical thinking. These activities not only complement the movie’s themes of nature and technology but also allow your students to immerse themselves in hands-on projects that connect literature with real-world learning.

Have fun bringing Roz’s world to life in your classroom—and watch your students’ imaginations take flight!

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With faith and friendship,

April 26, 2023

4 Spring Prompts For Writing Success

Spring is here and it's the perfect time to inspire your students to get creative with their writing. Students can respond to prompts in a spiral notebook. Try having them write from the top of the page to the second hole. The bottom half of the page can be used to draw a picture to match their writing.


Here are some fun and engaging spring writing prompts that will get your students excited to write:

1. Imagine you are a seed.


Describe your journey from being planted in the ground to growing into a beautiful flower.

2. Write a story about a group of animals preparing for a spring picnic.


What food do they bring and what games do they play?

3. Write about a new beginning.


Tell about a time when you had to start something new and how you overcame any challenges.

4. Describe your perfect spring day.

What activities would you do and who would you spend it with?


Journal writing can be used during your writing block, as morning work, or as an early finisher activity. Even reluctant writers may enjoy this form of expression!


Need something with a bit more structure? Try one of these spring craftivites:



Students will have some fun writing and you will have a great display! 

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November 4, 2021

Open Ended Questions For Kids

 Teach students to answer open-ended questions in just 4 steps...


1. Demonstrate how you would answer an open-ended question.

Display this question or one of your own: What are your favorite art materials to work with?

Explain to students that you will answer the question in a complete sentence which is easy because you can steal words from the question. Underline favorite art materials in the question to show the words you will steal. 

Form the answer: My favorite art materials to work with are watercolors.

Explain that you can add a bit more detail by telling why.

Form the answer: My favorite art materials to work with are watercolors because they are unpredictable.


2. Answer an open-ended question as a class.

Display a question such as: Where do you feel most happy?

Guide students in identifying which words to steal from the question. Underline feel most happy in the question. 

Form an answer such as: I feel most happy when I am at the lake.

Guide students in adding more detail.

Form an answer such as: I feel most happy when I am at the lake with my cousins, Ana and Brenda.


3. Have students answer a question independently.

Display a question such as: How do you help the environment?

Students underline words that can be stolen and answer the question independently.

Allow students time to share their answers.


4. Provide daily practice during morning work or as a station activity.


Need to save time? These open-ended question cards include both blank response sheets and guided response sheets. The guided response sheets are perfect for students who need a little more support! 



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July 13, 2021

Teaching Descriptive Writing

Descriptive writing is fun to teach!


1. Start with a concrete object such as chewing gum. 

Hold up a pack of gum and have students help you tell a little story about the pack of gum without using the word gum. Guide students in using their 5 senses for this task. Ask students what they see, hear, smell, feel, and taste. Together, you may come up with something like this:

I tore open the small pink pack and removed one of the pieces. The sweet smell got to my nose before it reached my mouth. After chewing for a minute, I blew a bubble as big as my face! Pop! I peeled the sticky mess off my face and began chewing again.

2. Play a guessing game!

Divide the class into small groups of about 4 students. Distribute bags with familiar objects such as sunglasses, umbrella, hair brush, baseball, football, mittens, etc. to each group. Each group keeps their object a secret and writes a descriptive paragraph about it.  Have each group read their paragraph while the rest of the class tries to determine what the hidden object is by the description. 

You may want to explain that non-food items won't have a taste or possibly not a smell, but parts of the story may contain taste or smell. For example, if a group had mittens, the story could include hot chocolate which could have a taste and smell. The umbrella story could include the smell of rain, and the baseball story could include the taste of a ballpark hotdog. 

3. Once students have this concrete experience, proceed with some prompts like these:



Students will love descriptive writing!

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May 9, 2021

5 End of School Year Ideas

As you wrap up the school year, consider these fun activities for your class!


1. Plan a reading picnic. 

Have students bring beach towels to school and head outside with a few favorite books and some snacks!

2. Allow the fidgets to come to school.

The fidgets can stay in backpacks until a time near the end of the day. Then let them play and show their favorites. Whether it's the newest pop-it type fidget or a craze from a previous year, students are sure to have fun!

Extend the idea to Fidget Spinner Day and make it a bit more educational with this resource:


3. Have a Board Game Day.

Students love to bring in their favorite board games to play with their classmates! Consider having a chat about taking good care of classmates' games and keeping track of parts and pieces prior to the start of play.

4. Write letters to next year's class.

Have students write letters to the students who will be in your class next year. They can start with Dear friend, and write about all the fun times to look forward to and survival tips!


5. Have a program for parents and guardians.

Consider inviting parents and guardians into class for a celebration of accomplishments. Each student could be recognized with an end-of-year award. 

Follow with a slide show of students holding a chalkboard sign indicating what they would like to be when they grow up. Use background music such as "My Wish" by The Rascal Flatts. End the event with light refreshments. 

The end of the school year is sure to be memorable for students!

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April 5, 2021

Jackie Robinson Day and Baseball Lesson Plans

Jackie Robinson is a legend who can be celebrated for his contribution to the All American Game and for his role in civil rights. Jackie Robinson Day is celebrated on April 15th each year.

If you need to refresh your own background of Jackie Robinson, you could start at the Baseball Hall of Fame site for a brief history. Consider sharing the plaque in 3D with your students. 

Jackie Robinson Exhibit

Although there is no shortage of information on Jackie Robinson, the age group and maturity of your students will be something you want to consider. The Duckster's content appears to be kid-friendly, but preview for yourself, of course! The kids may find it surprising that Jackie excelled at many sports!

Jackie Robinson Biography on Ducksters

Once your kiddos have studied Jackie Robinson and his amazing contribution to not only baseball but to society as well, they may enjoy some more baseball-themed content.

1. Classroom, Bulletin Board, and Hallway Displays

These crafts with writing would be a great addition to your spring displays:

Baseball Craftivity

2. Theme Days

  • If you are celebrating your hometown Opening Day, consider having a sports theme jersey day. Students could wear their own team jerseys from any sport or wear a shirt that shows their favorite team.
  • Baseball cap day could be another fun theme!

3. Snacks and Treats

  • You could cook hotdogs in a crockpot to serve the kids. Prepare a few extra because you'll have fellow staff members stopping by as the smell of the ballpark whiffs down the hall! 
  • Another fun treat would be bubble gum!

4. Fun Worksheets and Printables

  • Check out these free downloads from the Baseball Hall of Fame:

Baseball Hall of Fame Free Downloads

  • Students love the variety of these sports theme exit tickets:

Sports Theme Exit Tickets

5. Class Rewards

  • Consider a class prize of extra recess during baseball season...to play whiffle ball, obviously!
  • Finally, if time allows, watch a baseball movie. Although my all-time favorite is The Sandlot, a lesser-known film called Everyone's Hero is well-liked by students and it's rated G!

Students are sure to enjoy learning about Jackie Robinson and a bit about baseball this spring...

Play ball! 

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February 16, 2021

Classroom Management for all Types of Writing

For all types of writing, students finish assignments at different times. They will also need varying degrees of help from the teacher as they work through the writing process.


Students can continue to write while waiting for assistance from the teacher. One way to keep students writing while waiting is to provide choice boards. These choice boards can be printed and stapled into a notebook where all the related writing is kept. 

types-of-writing

  • Start each monthly writing choice board by going over the choices and what your expectations are for each option. 
  • Next have students write in their goal. Differentiate as you see fit. Ask students to number their entries in their notebooks so that you can make a quick check of their work. A star gets colored in as each option is completed. 
  • Explain that students should use the choice boards during writing times if they finish an assignment early or they are waiting for the teacher's help. With this system in place, students can keep writing and you may no longer hear, "I'm done!"

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February 3, 2021

Improving Student Writing

Using task analysis may help students improve their writing. Task analysis involves breaking a process up into smaller learning components. If writing is broken down into manageable parts, students may progress to a finished product with greater confidence and success. 

improving-student-writing


It may be helpful to model steps 1 - 5 with a class writing sample before students try the process on their own.

1. Brainstorming

Once students are given a topic or writing task, allow them to brainstorm what they know about a topic. This can be done on a brainstorming worksheet or even a sticky note. 

2. The Best Ideas

Have students circle the ideas they think are the best.

3. Graphic Organizer

Provide a graphic organizer that has boxes to place each sentence. The sentences will not be in paragraph form yet. If just starting out, have students work on just one paragraph. 

4. Rough Copy aka Sloppy Copy

Students write a paragraph in proper form using their graphic organizer as a guide.  Allow students to read their paragraph first to themselves and then out loud to a partner. Students can find and correct errors when they read out loud. Make a quick check of the sloppy copy before students write a final copy.

5. Final Copy

Students write their paragraph(s) out neatly on colored paper, fun writing paper, or type and print.

6. Craft

Select some writing assignments for display. Have students create a craft after the writing is complete because a hallway or bulletin board is a great place the display the work of these young authors! 


Here are a few writing resources that include graphic organizers to help students build confidence:

improving-student-writing

improving-student-writing

improving-student-writing

improving-student-writing

improving-student-writing

improving-student-writing


A few years back, I asked students to begin writing, and the class looked at me with that collective blank expression. One student asked, "But where's our organizer?" That was all the proof I needed that this tool was helping students become successful writers! 

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November 9, 2020

5 Benefits of Craftivities


Crafting can be extended beyond learning the ABCs. When students make a craftivity, they are practicing skills that need attention.

1. Fine Motor Skills

Ask any middle-grade teacher who has been around for a while. Fine motor skills are less developed than in previous years. Of course, there are students still rocking the eye-hand coordination, but many teachers have seen this trend. Craftivities include practice with cutting, positioning, and gluing. 

2. Following Directions

See above for similar trends. Following multi-step directions can be especially challenging for students. Craftivities have many steps that can be grouped into chunks of directions for students to follow. For example, "Cut out the leaf, and glue it on the tree branch." 

3. Chill Time

Many students relax their minds during craftivity time. Don't be surprised if a few even start humming quietly to themselves. Soft music playing in the background is a great option during craftivity time.

4. Motivation To Write

Whether the completed projects will be hung up in the hall or at home on the fridge, students are usually asked to complete writing to go along with their project. Students have a purpose for writing and craftivities can be an engaging option for reluctant writers. Motivation increases when students prepare their writing to go along with a display project. 

5. Pride And Accomplishment 

Students love seeing their completed projects hung on a bulletin board or in the hall!


Click the pictures to view a few customer favorites!









 

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July 12, 2020

4th Grade Writing Prompts and Ideas

4th Grade curriculum usually includes 4 types of writing.

This chart summarizes expository, descriptive, persuasive, and narrative writing. It can be used as a reference and get you started with your lessons.
writing-prompts-4th-grade


Does your writing curriculum need supplements?

Kids love this Opinion Writing resource that may help with your persuasive writing goals:

opinion-writing

Here is a fun way to distribute the opinion writing prompts:
1. Place each prompt in a separate envelope. Do not seal.
2. Have students stand up.
3. Distribute one envelope to each student. Spread out the extra envelopes on a table.
4. Students look at their prompt but keep it a secret.
5. If the student wants to keep their prompt, they sit down with it.
6. If a student does not want the prompt, they may EITHER trade with a classmate or swap at the table.
7. Repeat step 6 one more time or for as long as your patience allows!
8. Students use an organizer and begin writing.


Need just a graphic organizer for your own topics? Check out this print-and-go best seller for only $1.00!

personal-narrative

Have you ever thought about having pen pals? Pen pal letter exchange can help students practice their writing skills. Check out this older post about how I teamed up with a teacher in California for a pen pal experience...    Pen Pals!

Once you team up with another teacher, you may want to use this friendly letter resource to get your kids started:

friendly-letter-writing

Choice boards are all the rage and writing is no exception! Kids and teachers love these writing choice boards that can be used throughout the school year. One teacher states: "I used this during writers workshop. The kids really loved the variety of prompts and it was easy to implement every month."

writing-prompts


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May 7, 2020

A Moment In Time

A 4th Grader at the Nickelodeon Time Capsule Ceremony would be about 28 years old today and 62 years old when the time capsule is dug up. In 1992 kids voted on what to include in that Nickelodeon time capsule. Among the items that are buried are Home Alone and Back to the Future on VHS, a Nintendo Game Boy, rollerblades, a skateboard, a piece of the Berlin Wall, a baseball, Twinkies, and a jar of Gak. The time capsule will be removed from Nickelodeon Suites Resort in Orlando on April 30, 2042.


Time capsules capture a moment in time with a collection of pop culture, current events, memorabilia, and ideas from a way of life. While some items remain timeless, others seem to be destined for extinction before the time capsule is even sealed. There is no doubt that future generations will want to learn what it was like living through this pandemic as those of us experiencing it document the events that will eventually be referred to as "back in the day."

Kids have a unique perspective and can create a time capsule to document their experiences, thoughts, and feelings. With a bit of background knowledge, kids can create a time capsule to mark this moment in time. Here are some basic steps to get the kids creating followed by a link to a unique and inexpensive printout for an easy COVID-19 Time Capsule.

1. Discuss what a time capsule is and show examples.

You could Google images of time capsules and show the kids the video of the Nickelodeon Time Capsule Ceremony on YouTube.

Nickelodeon Time Capsule Ceremony on YouTube

2. Talk about where you may have seen time capsules or participated in making one. 

If you were alive for the turn of the century, you most likely participated in one. Who remembers Y2K lol?! It seems like just yesterday that my daughter was adding a Pokeball to her silver cardboard time capsule in 1999.

3. Get a container. 

A plastic food storage container, Pringles can, or paper towel tube could work. The printable time capsule below calls for an empty toilet paper roll (no explanation necessary here!)

4. Brainstorm ideas for what should be placed in the time capsule. 

Items that are too big can be pictures. Nickelodeon used a picture of a bike.

5. Gather the items and pictures and place them in the time capsule.


6. Remember to label the time capsule with the date to be opened and store it in a safe place. 

If you choose to bury the time capsule, make sure your container is compatible and that you follow your local laws and guidelines for digging.

Want to save time and keep the kids engaged? Grab an empty toilet paper roll and this printable COVID-19 Time Capsule HERE!
COVID-19-time-capsule

Assign these to your students or make them with your own kids! 

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